Keys amplification

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Good grief. Yes, the jazz I currently play is totally different than the classical I used to play. Hmmm... Tchaikovsky's Piano Concerto #1 vs Miles Davis' So What combined with Autumn Leaves, just because we could and decided we liked it that way. I would say that's different.
Seems you didn't understand the point I was making. The things you are trying to claim are "unique" about jazz - "originality", "not sounding like other musicians" - are not unique at all to jazz. They are inherent in all genres of music, including the popular music that you say you are "glad you don't play".
 
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Best speakers I've heard are Meyer. Second to that would be a tie between upper-end RCF and those old-school passive JBLs.
 
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I get that a "cover band" is totally different, as is classical music, neither of which are where I go.
Covers are a big part of jazz. In fact, most of jazz is playing covers with space for individual improvisation and arrangement. You yourself just mentioned a mashup of So What and Autumn Leaves. In my band we do a mashup of I Will Survive and Flowers. I don't see any difference between what you are doing and what we're doing.
 
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Hey guys. Look I've looked into this before, but I really need to get it sorted now. Aging keys player actively gigging. I currently play through a Roland KC-400. Please don't judge me too harshly. But I'm pretty much too old to pick it up any more. Just too heavy. It's the only make of amp that's loud enough, and my main band is only a wedding band. I read constantly that you all play through powered speakers, which tend to be pretty easy to carry. But here's the thing. I've tried a few (even bought a QSC-10 a couple of years ago) and they're just not loud enough. Must be a weak output from my keys, of which I have three. So then I hear talk of preamps, or mixers, to boost the signal. What's the difference between these? Is one better than the other to boost the signal? Any recommendations? Please help if you can (in very simple words). I need to sort out my final keys setup on this earth. TIA.
I’m a former Hammond/Leslie lifter, now reduced to a more elderly-friendly set-up.
I still carry hundreds of Lbs of gear, but it’s split up, so is more manageable.
I use a Nord Stage 3 on a generic folding table stand, and an X-style folding seat. With a bungee they fit on a Gruv-Gear 500 hand truck in lean-to mode. (The hand truck is heavier than the Nord).
My 2nd load, the hand truck now in “U mode”, holds two QSC 10s and a Hohner 48 bass accordion bag (the best cord & accessory bag I’ve ever used). The cord bag is heavy, but do-able, holds all connections, spare crap and a mixer, too).
I run the QSC 10s in stereo, stacked behind me, aiming the top one a bit off center from the bottom one, with an Allen/Heath Zed 6 mixer on top. (I added rubber strips to keep things from sliding). I keep a QSC 8” in the car, stick it right next to me if the room is large (just vocals in our PA). At concert venues I’ll use a house monitor (and sometimes a Hammond: Ahhh).
All my stands, speakers and cord bag fit behind the back seat of a Honda CRV, with the Nord on top.
I’m too old at 69 to be humping even this “easy” set-up on cold late nights- and it takes longer than a Hammond to set-up and break-down once inside. Still, the music itself, and my ball busting musician pals, keep me young-at-heart.
I switched out some of the black Nord knobs for easier (cooler) visual, and changed the 3 so it reads “Nord Stage 8” on top. So don’t brag to me about your NS4, folks!
 

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We just did a show at a new venue this past Friday. The club said that we could use their sound system and that we just needed a mixer, monitors and cords/mics. The sound system was two JBL PRX One line arrays (bass module and stick setup). 5 piece band sounded fine. Here is video, you can see 1 of them on the right at about 1:12 in the video. Not sure if the permissions to see the video are ok or not ....


That's good to hear -

Cuz my experience with them is that using 1 of those "stick" things as a PA can't cut it for a band situation - although you say there were 2 of them, right?

Interesting - where were they physically located... behind the band, in front of the stage or off to the side somewhere? -

...wait, never mind I see it in the video, located far Stage Left at the front edge/lip of the stage.

However -
Because you added your own monitors, you were not really using those line arrays the way they are marketed - to be the "only" speaker/sound source on the stage.
 
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Because you added your own monitors, you were not really using those line arrays the way they are marketed - to be the "only" speaker/sound source on the stage.
Is that how line arrays are marketed? I never heard that. It doesn't make much sense. You want your on-stage volume and mix to be separate and independent from the what the audience hears.

Line arrays can definitely crank. I've never used them personally but I heard a DJ using an HK Audio Polar recently at an outdoor wine tasting event and they sounded good.
 
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Is that how line arrays are marketed? I never heard that.
It's how Bose markets it (or at least, how they have in the past). They actually want each player to have his or her own. ;-)

At lower levels, it actually does work, to have one or two of them placed so that both the audience and band are hearing them, with no additional monitors needed, since the design is resistant (but not impervious) to feedback.

It doesn't make much sense. You want your on-stage volume and mix to be separate and independent from the what the audience hears.
If you have a soundperson out at FOH, then yes, that's typically what you want, that's the pro approach. One person is out front creating the right mix for the house from the mains, while the band members get their own monitor feeds that emphasize what they want to hear.

However, there are cases where the band is "mixing from the stage," and in that case, it is actually beneficial for the stage mix and the house mix to be the same. Unless maybe you've got someone on stage who is being fed the house mix from some speaker or IEM. But absent that, separate mixes are a problem. For example, left to their own devices, each singer may want to hear their voices over other people's voices, which is fine if soeone is out front balancing the voices for FOH. But if nobody is actively balancing the FOH mix, instead of having each singer hear themselves as the loudest voice, I think it's better for all the vocalists to be hearing the same mix as the house, so they can properly balance themselves depending on who is singing lead and who is singing backup on a particular song.
 
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It's how Bose markets it (or at least, how they have in the past). They actually want each player to have his or her own. ;-)
Oh geez, so they want you to have, like, 7 line arrays up on stage? 🤦‍♀️
However, there are cases where the band is "mixing from the stage," and in that case, it is actually beneficial for the stage mix and the house mix to be the same.
Well, I mix it from stage in my band, and the two are definitely different. My drummer doesn't want any guitar in her monitor, she wants mostly singers and some keys. The guitarist doesn't want any keys at all and the lead singer's monitor is near him, so I have to reduce keys in there. For my monitor I want only myself (keys) and the singers,, I don't want any guitar. This on stage mix is totally different than the mix I'm sending to the audience. The mix I send to the audience is a balanced mix.

I've been with this band for 2 years and I know how we should sound. I actually do a better job of the house mix than some of the "pro" places where we play.
 
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Well, I mix it from stage in my band, and the two are definitely different. My drummer doesn't want any guitar in her monitor, she wants mostly singers and some keys. The guitarist doesn't want any keys at all and the lead singer's monitor is near him, so I have to reduce keys in there. For my monitor I want only myself (keys) and the singers,, I don't want any guitar. This on stage mix is totally different than the mix I'm sending to the audience. The mix I send to the audience is a balanced mix.

I've been with this band for 2 years and I know how we should sound. I actually do a better job of the house mix than some of the "pro" places where we play.
I'm glad you got that method to work for you, but it didn't work for us. We used to do it that way, where for example the various vocalists on stage had the mixes they want, but with no one out front managing the main mix, if we listened back to a FOH recording of the gig after the fact, we'd find that balance among the vocals could be unpredictable, probably more so as the night progressed. That particular problem may not come up as much if there's always one lead vocalist and the others are always harmonies, but if the same singers could be singing lead or backup depending on the song, it gets more complicated.
 
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It's an interesting trade-off, which, coincidentally, is something I've been dealing with lately as well. If you are playing mono (as many of us do), and the audience is hearing you only from your own gear (as is also often the case), the single powered PA cabinet can go plenty loud (at least if you're using a mixer ;-) ) but it will have a relatively narrow dispersion (often 90 degrees), meaning that people farther off-axis--which notably also often means other band members on stage with you--may not be able to hear you. My Bose L1 Pro 8 has very wide dispersion (180 degrees), but they don't project as far as my EV ZXa1... so the Bose would provide much wider coverage close to the stage, but the sound would fall off more quickly as you go further back from the stage. (The Pro 16 and Pro 32 go louder, but then you're looking at pricier and heavier stuff.)

If you want both wide nearfield coverage and deep projection of course you could use a pair of typical powered PA cabs, but much of the reason many of us play mono in the first place is that we don't want to deal with the extra gear shlep and the space it takes up and the setup/breakdown time it requires (for additional speaker, tripod, signal cable, power cable). So... I don't know. If the goal here is a single mono speaker, I wouldn't necessarily rule out the Bose approach. I think whether, for example, a single Bose L1 Pro8 is better or worse than a single QSC or EV really depends on the circumstance.

(I will say that the Bose is louder than the EV if I go direct into the EV's line input, but the EV will go louder once I add a mixer.)


Ah. You were thinking that his keyboard is going into band's PA as well, I was thinking it was not. When he said he couldn't get enough volume out of the QSC, my thought was that he could not get enough volume for the room (as opposed to not being able to get enough volume even to use it as a personal monitor).


That is really the crux of the OP, he was feeding his board directly into the QSC, it wasn't loud enough, and he was asking about adding a mixer or preamp to boost his signal. That's why I was surprised when you seemed to be telling him not to do that, since as you've said here, usually powered PA speakers are indeed fed by a mixer.


...which then goes out to the mains, with your keyboards coming back to you via a monitor feed, right? That kind of approach is ideal, but can be tricky if you don't have a sound person. At any rate, "simple" is relative... that's not as simple as what the OP is doing... feeding his keyboard into an amp, done. ;-) But he probably does want to add a small mixer.


I can see that for solo work (or solo passages), but when you have an ensemble piece? I would be surprised if they told the string players (or their piano accompanist), "okay, here's the general structure, and within that, you can play whatever you want." I could see that for modern avant garde, though. :)
Thanks for this. OP here. I think you are the only one to understand my position. You are correct that I don't put my keys through the band PA. Only vocals and sometimes drums. It might sound amateur but then we'd need a sound man and I probably wouldn't trust him anyway 😂. I have my KC400 right next to me. That way I have a good idea of my level. We've been together for 28 years and are constantly in high demand. We know what we're doing.

So my question remains. I just need a recommendation for the best thing to put between my keys and hopefully my new powered speaker to boost the volume. Trust me, we're not a loud band. It's simply, will a little mixer work? Or a pre-amp? Thank for taking the time to read and reply.
 
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Thanks for this. OP here. I think you are the only one to understand my position. You are correct that I don't put my keys through the band PA. Only vocals and sometimes drums. It might sound amateur but then we'd need a sound man and I probably wouldn't trust him anyway 😂. I have my KC400 right next to me. That way I have a good idea of my level. We've been together for 28 years and are constantly in high demand. We know what we're doing.

So my question remains. I just need a recommendation for the best thing to put between my keys and hopefully my new powered speaker to boost the volume. Trust me, we're not a loud band. It's simply, will a little mixer work? Or a pre-amp? Thank for taking the time to read and reply.

If you are are in "high demand" then your band must be tight, musically - which is great!

But you ABSOLUTELY SHOULD put your keys through the PA - so that the audience will hear your playing much better - and you'll be in even MORE high demand! lol

...the keyboard amp or powered speaker you have near you should be plenty loud enough as keyboard monitor for stage volume but still NOT loud enough for really good "audience volume" of keyboards.

- - unless you play in a mellow, tiny little jazz combo or totally acoustic trio... acoustic except for your digital keyboard, that is.

You don't need a "sound man" to do it (run keys thru the PA) - you just need to get familiar with the mechanics of it & try it & hopefully have a fan or friend or spouse or significant other in the audience that can give you some guidance on the balance of it all -

ie:
are the vocals loud enough, is the kick drum too much in the subwoofer, can the keys be heard without being to piercingly sharp, etc... it's a GIANT balancing act, I go through it every gig since I am usually the one running the PA, since I have the best-sounding PA - LOL

Eventually you (or whoever is running your band's PA) get the hang of it. Some rooms are more "friendly" to the sound of keys through the PA than others.

And yes, get a little mixer to put between your keyboard and your powered speaker - it will boost your signal and give you the flexibility to adjust volume and EQ. Put it on a milk crate next to you or whatever - which I do, sometimes.

Something like this:

Yamaha MG10XU 10-channel Mixer with USB and FX​

c15eee0f73bpPrjBr9uGgrUWkxKgJ2talnJneNTU.jpg


 
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So my question remains. I just need a recommendation for the best thing to put between my keys and hopefully my new powered speaker to boost the volume. Trust me, we're not a loud band. It's simply, will a little mixer work?
Yes. Any active mixer should work (i.e. one that need electricity, as opposed to a passive mixer).

Even this cheap one that I use should work fine. For a name brand product, you could check out something like the Mackie Mix5.
 
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I use an Allen/Heath Zed 6 mixer, using two channels, stereo, into two QSC 10s. Something was lacking when plugging the Nord Stage 3 direct into the powered speakers (which have no tone controls aside from “deep” & “vocal boost”). The Zed provides the needed boost and nice EQ, too. Available with or without F/X.
 
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A small mixer needn't be all that complicated or expensive. I have a little one, just a bit larger than the Mackie Mix5 that anotherscott suggested that I've used for years in a similar capacity. I use it just for my own personal keyboard monitors on stage (when needed, I have several ways to get it done, depending on the situation). For the most part, I don't need a lot of keys monitor as far as super high SPL's, just something to fill out the sound so that I can hear it like I need to hear it. My keys monitors (stereo) are maybe 30" in front of me, it doesn't take a lot of power. The mixer inputs get the signal off a separate output of my keyboard and only to my personal monitors. If there is a sound guy (I usually am the sound guy, but sometimes at a larger venue, there will be a sound guy) they cannot shut that off or mess with it. Have had that happen too many times and do NOT like it. They can put my levels anywhere they want to in the main mix or even the monitor mix but they can't take my personal monitors away from me and I CAN hear myself. I kinda liken it to playing an acoustic piano, they couldn't shut that off completely, either.

Yeah, the outputs on many keyboards aren't quite strong enough to really drive most of the powered speakers out there today so having that small mixer can boost the levels plenty. A little added EQ is nice, most of them have that. Some have some effects though my little mixer doesn't. It's nice and clean, no noticeable noise.
 
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Just got a new Laney AH-150. I love it! It's really loud and clear and sounds beautiful. I also have a pair of the AH-300's in road cases for bigger stages, but they are very heavy and hard for me to move. I can use the smaller AH-150 for most gigs . Even the 150 watt Laney blows away anything Roland ever made. FYI - a single AH-300 is as loud as a Marshall stack. Just sayin...
 

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Just got a new Laney AH-150. I love it! It's really loud and clear and sounds beautiful. I also have a pair of the AH-300's in road cases for bigger stages, but they are very heavy and hard for me to move. I can use the smaller AH-150 for most gigs . Even the 150 watt Laney blows away anything Roland ever made. FYI - a single AH-300 is as loud as a Marshall stack. Just sayin...
Thanks for mentioning this. The first I'm hearing of this amp. Not that I need it, I use our Yahama DZR-12s and EV PXM-12MP, but it's good to know there's a powerful, quality amp that works with keyboards.

Regarding the OP's discussion, mixers are the way to go. They provide gain control to boost up your signal so it's at the right level before sending it to a powered speaker. I use a Source Audio EQ2 pedal to boost volume for solos. My keyboards go into the pedal. The output from the pedal goes to a passive DI. The XLR output on the DI goes into the mixer. The mixer main outs go to the mains (a pair of DZR-12s) and the mixer aux out goes to our floor monitors (EV PXM-12MPs).
 

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